I was speaking to a researcher the other day, and I heard - once again - the familiar refrain of, "You mean it's only on paper?" Yup, imagine that. The whole issue of paper versus electronic records makes me fairly crazy, mostly because I don't trust electronic records, or maybe I just don't trust mankind's ability right now to deal with digital records over the long term. How many of us can right now put their hands on a document that they created and stored electronically 20 years ago? 15 years? Do I hear 10 or even 5? All those great digital photographs that you have created over the years, can you still find and view them all? Do you have your plan set up to migrate them forward onto new technology as it arrives? Is it all backed up, described and findable?
It is not that electronic records are 'bad' and paper is 'good', but electronic files are deceptively easy: just hit save. What is much harder in the real world of archives is that we are trying to 'save' things permanently, so that first save is just one of many unending steps required for the care and maintenance of digital documents. Archivists need to ensure that the information in each record is saved in a manner that will allow it to be viewed on whatever new software and hardware evolves in the future. On top of that, they need to ensure that when that record is displayed in the future, that the users can be certain that this is in fact a true representation of what that record originally contained; that bits and bytes haven't been compressed and lost; that the data hasn't been altered by users over time. All of this makes putting paper into acid-free folders and boxes and arranging them (once) in neat record series - all described in a searchable inventory - seem beyond easy.
Trying to oversee the many complex aspects of identifying and preserving archival electronic records is a tremendous task that archivists of today, myself included, cannot escape. But when I can reach out and actually touch the paper that was created almost 160 years ago, it is a satisfying relief and a real connection to the past. I am not at all sure that people in the future will be able to experience that connection to the people of the early digital generations.